To use this feature, use a newer browser. [13], In 1928, Hamer put a halt to a murder for hire ring, and his extraordinary means of accomplishing this made him nationally famous. According to a 2019 Washington Post movie review by activist Monica Muoz Martinez, Hamer supposedly stalked Canales in the capital and Samuel Ealy Johnson Jr., father of future President Lyndon B. Johnson, was among those who escorted Canales to the early 1919 hearings. He entered i Following this, Hamer left the Cattlemen's Association to accept a position as a federal agent in the Prohibition Unit, where he served for about one year. They raised her two girls and two boys of their own, one of whom, Frank Jr., was a friend of mine. He was shipped serial number 10045; at least two Model 8s were used in the ambush. Family & Personal Life Francis Hamer exchanged wedding vows with Gladys (ne Johnson) Sims in 1917. Prior to the Bonnie and Clyde incident, Hamer's most famous gunfight is probably the one in Sweetwater, Texas, in 1917, when two assassins ambushed him and his wife, Gladys. They were on a car trip and they pulled into town with a flat tire. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. All rights reserved. Historians argue whether Captain Frank Hamer killed a dozen men and one woman or 70 men and one woman. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. McSwain approached Frank one day and offered him a special job for a great deal of money. Impressed by his tracking skills, the local sheriff suggested him to join the Rangers. The late Frank Hamer Jr., a preteen then, remembered Gault being as "smooth as satin with a pistol," but also proficient on the guitar. [4] He worked in his father's shop as a youth, and as a wrangler on a local ranch. His blow to the 1911 caused it to malfunction, probably causing a failure to feed. Simply having a gun doesnt get the job done, nor is employing it quicklyyou have to be able to shoot it accurately as well as rapidly. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Please reset your password. Francis Hamer is one of the 31 inductees to the Texas Ranger Hall of Fame. ). Now, admittedly, Hamer had his hands full, but it appears that he was not aware of the additional threat until the shotgun was fired. We might look at just one of his many encounters and see what we can learn from it that will be beneficial to us in our own personal defense. . For the British Army officer, see. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. Learn how your comment data is processed. Today, a jury might get the impression that a person was welcoming the opportunity to engage his enemies. He rose to the rank of senior captain and made Austin his permanent home. In 1917, romance threw Frank Hamer into a first-class Texas feud. Had Frank and Harrison Hamer stayed together, Frank might not have been shot at all. And, second, you can miss with a shotgunthey do have to be aimed if one is expecting to get hits. She and her brother had faced charges for Sims's murder in 1916. As Frank Hamer walked back out of the station, he came face to face with Gee McMeans, who had a .45 ACP pistol in his hand and quickly shot Hamer in the shoulder. For some reason, possibly his pride, Hamer had chosen to ignore the warning about a potential ambush in Sweetwater. [3] He excelled at mathematics and developed a deep interest in history, particularly that of the Texas Rangers and the region's Native American tribes, such as the Comanche, Kiowa, and Kiowa Apache. In 1917, romance threw Frank Hamer into a first-class Texas feud. Last Updated: April 10, 2020 This reality should also be considered when we are formulating our own personal defense plans. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Texas Ranger Frank Hamer is best known for helping to end the careers of Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. [50], Chris Mulkey portrays Hamer in Timeless (TV series), This article is about the Texas Ranger. In 1918, State Representative Jos Toms Canales was helming an investigation into the alleged abuse of the residents of the Rio Grande Valley by several Rangers. [28] Another story stated that a cigar butt "bearing tiny teethmarks" was found in the gravel. This article was previouslypublished in Shooting Illustrated. Crooks dont like even odds. Later, he worked as a wrangler on a local ranch and became a law enforcement official in 1905 after catching a horse thief. As this was going on, McMeans henchman, H.E. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. On Oct. 1, 1917, Frank, Harrison, Gladys and Emmett were driving back from a court hearing in Baird, TX. Recovering somewhat, Hamer drew his .44 Spl. During the struggle Frank was shot in the shoulder and the thigh. Hamer fired one shot from fairly close range and hit McMeans in the heart, dropping him instantly. Lexipol. Hamer along with other deputies called for the pairs surrender, but with a car load of weapons at the ready Bonnie and Clyde made a move toward those weapons. Frank chose to ignore the warning but he did strap on a second gun, his Smith & Wesson .44 Spl. His knowledge of personal defense was not academic, nor were all of his fights in the line of duty. However, the mob set fire to the courthouse. Simmons then turned his attention to restoring the reputation of the Texas prison system. and turned to see McMeans pulling a shotgun from the car. That said, the overpowering urge should always be to find a way to avoid trouble whenever it is the least bit possible. In his long and illustrious career, he was believed to have killed somewhere between 53 and 70 people. While the gunfight was in progress there was a Nolan County Grand Jury in session. According to Ranger historian Ben Proctor, two former Ranger captains later said that Simmons had approached each of them first, and that they each turned him down for the identical reason: "We don't ambush people, and we don't kill women." In 1917, romance threw Frank Hamer into a first-class Texas feud. Francis Augustus Hamer (March 17, 1884 July 10, 1955) was an American lawman and Texas Ranger who led the 1934 posse that tracked down and killed criminals Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. Your email address will not be published. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Ida Gladys Johnson Hamer I found on Findagrave.com. [10], Beginning in 1922 Hamer led the fight in Texas against the Ku Klux Klan as senior captain of the Texas Rangers, which was still growing in Texas, and he saved 15 people from lynch mobs throughout his career. One of Hamer's many Remington Model 8's displayed at the Texas Ranger Museum includes this fine engraved model. The ambush at the end of the film is suggested as his personal revenge. Failed to delete memorial. ", "The Highwaymen Is a Pleasant Throwback of a Movie", "How The Highwaymen Sets the Record Straight on Bonnie and Clyde", The Years of Lyndon Johnson: Means of Ascent, Association Against the Prohibition Amendment, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, Medicinal Liquor Prescriptions Act of 1933, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frank_Hamer&oldid=1114501544, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Francis Hamer exchanged wedding vows with Gladys (ne Johnson) Sims in 1917. Frank jokingly asked, Who do I have to kill for that? but quickly sobered when McSwain told him. With one hand holding the .45, Hamer used his other hand to beat McMeans about the face. The smart move would have been to avoid going through the town at all. 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Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. Frank Hamer willfully and deliberately pursued some of the most dangerous criminals of his day. Steele, Phillip W. and Marie Barrow Scoma (2000). AND Sidearms. Hamer wrote a detailed expos of the racket, which he termed "the bankers' murder machine", and he took his article to the press room of the State Capitol and handed out copies. Gladys stayed in the car. 11, Ed. Dynamiting trees was illegal and logging crews were angered at the sound, thinking that someone was violating the ban. This article, "Frank Hamer's Sweetwater Fight,"appeared originally as aStraight Talk column in the November 2017 issue of Shooting Illustrated. In 1917, romance threw Frank Hamer into a first-class Texas feud. Guinn p. 410. But, you can rest assured that their lives were never the same after that bloody day in Sweetwater. His first was memorable. [35][notes 4] The posse fired off another 100-plus rounds, any number of which would have been fatal to Parker and also to Barrow. Additionally, it is also never a good idea to split your forces when you know a fight might be about to occur. A large mob approached the courthouse, and Hamer personally shot and wounded two of the mob's members. One is that, just because you have been shot, it doesnt mean that you have lost the fightwhen the threat continues, a smart man keeps fighting. They made an impromptu plan to kill their dangerous nemesis. Phillips abandoned the car and fled on foot. All six, however, agreed that Deputy Oakley stood and fired the opening shot from his Remington Model 8, and that his bullet hit Barrow's left temple and killed the outlaw instantly. Hamer was assigned to track down the nationally known outlaws Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. Hamer armed with a Remington Model 8 semi-automatic rifle with a special 15-round magazine and his entire posse opened fire putting more than 100 rounds into the suspects and their vehicle. | NRA Family, How to Point Your Gun in a Safe Direction | NRA Family, Self-Defense for the Aging Shooter | NRA Family, New For 2023: The Gunsite Glock Service Pistol, New For 2023: The Smith & Wesson M&P 5.7 Pistol, New For 2023: The Taurus 605 T.O.R.O. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Ida Hamer (40839700)? Frank aimed, fired, and killed McMeans with a shot to the chest. Burial. 0 cemeteries found in Austin, Travis County, Texas, USA. Each posse member received a meager $200.23. In 1953, Frank Hamer suffered a heat stroke; he lived two more years but never regained his health. Harrison Hamer, who had just arrived back on the scene, started to shoot the fleeing Phillips. and manufacturers. In 1933, Frank Hamer retired as a Captain from the Texas Rangers, but because of his reputation he was sought after as a peace officer where there was no peace, a bodyguard where someone was in dire danger, and probably most notably as a man hunter, when the safety of the community dictated that someone needed to be captured. The Highwaymen tells the story of Frank Hamer (Kevin Costner) and Maney Gault (Woody Harrelson), who were former Texas Rangers that go after the notorious crime duo Bonnie and Clyde in the 1930s.It is directed by John Lee Hancock and was picked up by Netflix in 2018 and filmed mostly in Louisiana and Texas. Cu MIX za . Hamer was a lone wolf by nature, but he eventually formed an inter-jurisdictional posse and created a plan to ambush the gang. Reluctant to leave retirement and his wife Gladys, Hamer joins the manhunt after the . [20] Barrow had particularly wanted to free Ralph Fults and Aubrey Skelley, but he considered the raid to be successful retaliation against the prison system. In his later years, the mere presence of Frank Hamer seemed to ensure a peaceful outcome in a tense situation. "[16] Hamer also said that he hated "to bust the cap on a woman, especially when she was sitting down, however if it wouldn't have been her, it would have been us. He was instrumental in the arrest of a horse thief. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Harrison Hamer assisted in his wounded brothers escape, while the wounded McSwain went after his buffalo gun. [17], In September 1948, he was called back to Ranger duty to play a small role in the notorious 1948 United States Senate election in Texas. 1 Thursday, October 4, 1917", "How 'The Highwaymen' whitewashes Frank Hamer and the Texas Rangers", "The Official Texas Ranger Hall of Fame and Museum - Waco, Texas". However, he was a lawman of one kind or another for many years and engaged in many shootings. He left the Rangers in 1911 to become City Marshall for Navasota Texas, but he rejoined the Rangers in 1915. At one point there was trouble brewing when Frank pulled up to a polling place where two groups of armed men were facing off. The smart move would have been to avoid going through the town at all. Harrison returned after hearing the gunfire and he armed himself while Frank drew his pistol. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? Hamer and the Rangers escaped the building, but could not reach Hughes, who had been locked in the vault for his safety. A system error has occurred. Phillips, ran up to the struggling pair with his shotgun. Five days later, the grand jury refused to indict Frank Hamer for the killing of Gee McMeans. Texas State Library & Archives Commission, "Box 13 Is a Black Mark on Texas Politics. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. 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