Technician A says that torque prevailing nuts can be reused unless damaged. On the supply side in addition to the available productive hours factors already discussed factors to consider include mechanic training and skill levels, maintenance management practices, work rules (dictated, for example, by collective bargaining agreements), parts provisioning practices, and shop considerations (e.g., facility location, size, layout, condition, equipment, and tooling). Maintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide 6 . The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. at https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/heavy-vehicle-and-mobile-equipment-service-technicians.htm (visited March 03, 2023). 0 We have 24 buses and 78 other pieces of equipment (trucks, vans, etc.). Top Member, largebus Additional troubleshooting information here. This one calculates the required number of hours and full time equivalent (FTE) employees and compares this data to the actual existing staffing levels. For example, they may use an oscilloscope to observe the signals produced by electronic components. With new labor-intensive engines, various fuel types, highly sophisticated electronics, and an increase in preventive maintenance frequencies, many maintenance managers realize they need to hire additional staff. This only includes bus mechanics and technicians, not facility maintenance staff, mechanics who deal only with non-revenue vehicles, or supervisors. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. They must often disassemble major parts for repairs and be able to reassemble them. Your IP: Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians inspect, maintain, and repair vehicles and machinery used in construction, farming, and other industries. So you want to write for Fleet Equipment? But many agencies conduct maintenance across locations or use a mix of in-house and contracted work. A: There are many variables when calculating the number of technicians required per number of trucks. Utilizing vehicle equivalency units means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has, in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. (2016). This tab can include information on education, training, work experience, licensing and certification, and important qualities that are required or helpful for entering or working in the occupation. Previewing 48 of 59 pages. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2c503a8d982eeb information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. TCRP Report 184 resources available online include the following:* TheMaintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide* TheMaintenance Staffing Calculator* An completedexample case showing how the Calculator works* A PowerPoint presentation providing asummary of the work done under TCRP Project E-10, Strategic Highway Research Program 2 (SHRP 2). Women were 21.1% of automobile dealers and 9.0% of automotive repair and maintenance employees. The reason the question is asked often comes from managements assumption that the shop has too many peoplebecause the costs are running high. One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs; but these calculations do not include nonroutine work, he said. Learn more about heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations. >>/Group <> Do not over-maintain and have all the costs related to the hours your techs spend on changing light bulbs in the office at your finger tips. The effect on labour profits is then: Labour sales. Comments that include personal I asked that question about a month ago and did not receive a replay. What Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians Do, How to Become a Heavy Vehicle or Mobile Equipment Service Technician, Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers, Employment projections data for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, 2021-31, Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections, Top Picks, One Screen, Multi-Screen, and Maps, Industry Finder from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. This technique establishes a relative measure that allows evaluating and comparing staffing needs between fleets of dissimilar composition. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. 0 The first round of interviews was extremely detailed and covered agency profiles and service data, profiles of maintenance facilities, fleet inventories, maintenance times and requirements, maintenance workforce roles, and training practices. Today, a computer is as essential as a socket wrench and the number of maintenance technicians needed to maintain a modern fleet can be difficult to measure. agency must have the appropriate number and class of vehicles to handle trip demand. (T/F) True Transmission Ratio RPM Calculator Determine your engine's RPM based on the transmission gear ratio, tire height, MPH, and the ratio of your ring gear and pinion gear. stream For example, he noted that all technicians and mechanics are not equal when it comes to their experience and ability to work at a standard pace. All state projections data are available at www.projectionscentral.com. Related Articles Debating the merits of ethanol Why isnt a trucks appearance part of the PM process? wsauer3481 Most work for governments, equipment rental and leasing shops, and large construction and mining companies. Maintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide. Labor supply is 10. The historical demand for labor can be determined by reviewing the previous few years of maintenance records. The technician to vehicle question is asked many times and there is always someone who will say it should be X vehicles per tech. But there is no real industry formula because there are too many variables, such as: Number of locations; use of outside vendors; PM intervals; detailed PM requirements; miles between PMs; domiciled or non-domiciled vehicles; age of the equipment; warranty work internal or external; tech experience and quality; and size of the shop. Our EV Technician program is intended for students interested in improving their technical knowledge to diagnose, service and repair high voltage EVs and install . Learn about salaries, benefits, salary satisfaction and where you could earn the most. They generally purchase these tools over the course of their careers, often investing thousands of dollars in their inventory. Automotive body and glass repairers restore, refinish, and replace vehicle bodies and frames, windshields, and window glass. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. The results of this research provides a resource to help maintenance managers evaluate staffing requirements to maintain an aging, high-mileage fleet or to transition into new technology hybrid or battery-powered engines. 2016 Bus Maintenance Survey: Shops Still Dealing with Electrical Learning Curve. The What They Do tab describes the typical duties and responsibilities of workers in the occupation, including what tools and equipment they use and how closely they are supervised. Your email address will not be published. To create a link to this page, use this URL: The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Innovations Deserving Exploratory Analysis (IDEA), Transportation Research Information Services (TRIS), TRID (A Transportation Research Database), http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3327. How to reasonably assess mechanic staffing in a public sector garage is an often-posed question among government agency fleet managers. Owen added that outsourcing 1020 percent should be included in calculations of staffing needs. According to Vanson Bourne, average industrial downtime costs are 250.000 USD per hour, according to field service and IT decision-makers. While this approach may introduce some additional variables, flexibility is key when making decisions on what gets outsourced. On the demand side, outsourcing practices are probably the most important factor. Contact Steve Hirano at Steve.Hirano@bobit.com. Common workplace injuries include small cuts, sprains, and bruises. The average salary for a Automotive Technician is $24.11 per hour in United States. Buses used to be relatively simple, so a bus-to-mechanic ratio was sufficient to determine if a transit agency had enough staff to maintain its fleet. Main shaft Doing this may involve disassembling and reassembling major equipment or making adjustments through an onboard computer program. The number of people employed as Automotive service technicians & mechanics has been growing at a rate of 0.0547%, from 762,427 people in 2019 to 762,844 people in 2020. Non-routine work includes repair of accident damage, uplifting work before a vehicle is placed in service, decommissioning old vehicles, modifications to vehicles while they are in services, repair of vandalism damage, repair of damage caused by acts of nature and repair of damage caused by misuse of vehicles. The detail entered here will be reflected in the detail of the tools outcomes. Which technician is correct? In total, more than 60 agencies of varying size were surveyed. Centuri Construction Groups fleet of more than 7,000 units tries to be predictive in nature to its maintenance and repair needs. After all, talk is cheap and the trust me days of fleet management ended many years ago. Of course you do. Details about the fleet and fleet maintenance practices that can fundamentally impact the data analysis and calculations. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). IT IS NOT ALL THAT BAD IF YOU HAVE GOOD KEY PERSONEL IN THE RIGHT PLACES. Serving Car & Truck Fleet Management Professionals, Serving EV Intenders & Professionals In Commercial & Public Fleets, Serving Corporate, Executive, & Financial Managers Of Large Commercial Fleets, Serving Leaders In Fleet Mobility & Emerging Technology, Serving Public Sector Fleet Professionals, Serving Medium & Heavy Duty Commercial Truck Professionals, Serving Transit Bus, Private Motorcoach, & Passenger Rail Professionals, Serving School & Pupil Transportation Fleet Professionals, Serving Vocational & Service Fleet Professionals. Creating a chart that allows for a certain number of staff technicians to repair each class of vehicles in the fleet is a tremendous boon for municipal fleet managers. Most service technicians work full time, and many work evenings and weekends. Then, additional hours must be deducted to account for time a mechanic is at work, but occupied with activities other than turning wrenches such as meetings, training, shop cleanup, etc. Fueling: who fuels the trucks, and who puts DEF in the trucks? A fleet of one hundred patrol cars, rated at 2.5 VEUs each, constitutes a fleet of 250 VEUs. Asian women: 1.7%. The ratio of height to width. 663 0 obj <> endobj This can be as specific as the agency wants, with vehicles broken down by broad category (35-foot buses, cutaway buses) all the way down to year, manufacturer, or other specifics. 50.63.164.4 Hourly Rate. Transit agencies replacing buses are faced with significant leaps in technology over the past 6 to 12 years and now can purchase clean diesel and hybrid engines, and choose among various alternative fuels--all of which require highly skilled technicians. The site is secure. Fleets should outsource work that requires special tools, equipment, training; work that would tie up a mechanic or work bay for long periods of time; and work during periods of peak workload to maintain high rates of vehicle availability, said Owen. For example, if historical labor hours for a class of 10 dump trucks were 400 per year, the average labor demand per year for each vehicle in this class is 40. Within every occupation, earnings vary by experience, responsibility, performance, tenure, and geographic area. The primary objective of this research was to produce an interactive staffing tool for use in determining optimum maintenance technician staffing levels for small, medium, and large public transit bus and other revenue fleets. 945 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<37BAF6D55ADF124382CB24C4417C0A4B><83C917919D77EB4E91CD4A0E46DD1A25>]/Index[929 32]/Info 928 0 R/Length 79/Prev 122727/Root 930 0 R/Size 961/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Mechanical skills. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, also called mechanics, inspect, maintain, and repair vehicles and machinery used in construction, farming, rail transportation, and other industries. It is important that the staff listed here directly match the vehicles included in the first sheet. Most work for dealer repair shops, where farmers increasingly send their equipment for maintenance. This graphic shows the share of Automotive service technicians & mechanics employed by various industries. Benchmarking fleet age is complicated because fleet composition must be considered. The number of maintenance technicians at a transit agency is based on financial constraints, fleet age, annual miles, powertrain type, how much work is outsourced, and a multitude of other key factors. The methodology is used to equate the level of effort required to maintain dissimilar types of vehicles to a passenger car, which is given a baseline VEU (sometimes called a maintenance repair unit or MRU) of 1.0. Women held 26.1% of jobs in the motor vehicles and motor vehicles equipment manufacturing industry. The automated truck conversation expands beyond the technology and into business reality. hours x 44 weeks x 107.8% overall efficiency x 60 per hour = 113,520. I think thats a great ratio if you can achieve it. For example, a boat trailer might be given a ratio of 0.25 VEU, meaning that it would require one-quarter the effort to maintain as a standard automobile. Owen has 20 years of experience as a fleet manager and fleet management consultant under his belt. Fleet Management Lessons From the Private Sector. White women: 17.5%. $200 - $5k. The Work Environment tab includes the number of jobs held in the occupation and describes the workplace, the level of physical activity expected, and typical hours worked. 4 0 obj Efficiency numbers should hover around 125 percent, which means a technician working on cars for 7.2 hours in a day should produce 9 billable hours of work. There are links in the left-hand side menu to compare occupational employment by state and occupational wages by local area or metro area. endobj In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) make sure you're on a federal government site. In addition, states may produce projections for areas; there are links to each states websites where these data may be retrieved. The projected percent change in employment from 2021 to 2031. By aggregating the vehicles in a fleet in terms of their vehicle equivalent units, uniform standards and benchmarks can be applied regardless of the fleets size, type or configuration. Industrial machinery mechanics, machinery maintenance workers, and millwrights install, maintain, and repair factory equipment and other industrial machinery. Wafler's system, which he uses through BLIG, looks at the bay-to-technician ratio of a shop and how that can be used to find its maximum production and efficiency. $13 - $30. Another method of determining labor demand is using a technique known as Vehicle Equivalent Unit (VEU) Analysis. Bookmark +. Typical level of education that most workers need to enter this occupation. Various types of equipment, such as tractors, cranes, and bulldozers, are used to haul materials, till land, lift beams, and dig earth to pave the way for development and construction. But today, with the proliferation of digital technology, new fuel systems, and accelerated maintenance schedules, its more difficult to determine how many employees will be required to take care of a fleet. https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any Mall, K., & Sekera, J. An old fleet obviously requires more labor to keep in service than a brand new one. The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. If past efficiency performance is close to industry standards, a fleet manager can be confident the fleets historical labor data accurately reflects labor demand. About 23,900 openings for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Automotive service technicians and mechanics inspect, maintain, and repair cars and light trucks. Input cells are clearly labeled and color-coded. The More Information tab provides the Internet addresses of associations, government agencies, unions, and other organizations that can provide additional information on the occupation. The result of this calculation for all mechanics is the number of productive hours a fleet has available. This means that it relies heavily on telematics to identify diagnostic codes that provide fleet personnel with the information they need to address smaller issues before they become larger ones. Providing Quality Fire Training to First Responders. The table below provides an example calculation. Trainees advance to more complex work as they show competence, and they usually become fully qualified after 3 to 4 years of work. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Planning for necessary staffing levels - Agencies can add potential new vehicles to the inventory worksheet and see what effect this would have on required staffing. . An agency employee very familiar with the fleet and maintenance should use the tool, because its accuracy is dependent on getting accurate, detailed information. This could indicate an expired SSL certificate or a certificate that does not include the requested domain name. The Virtual Vehicle platform, which Platform Science says is designed to provide fleets with a range of benefits including productivity, flexibility, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness, will be integrated into Kenworth's trucks to enhance the overall performance and efficiency of the vehicles. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must perform many tasks, such as disassembling engine parts, connecting or attaching components, and using hand tools, with a steady hand and good hand-eye coordination. Hours worked = Time spent actively completing work orders Multiply each number in the ratio by the value of one part: 6 x 8.75 and 2 x 8.75. Advanced Member, Brad Barker CareerOneStop includes hundreds of occupational profiles with data available by state and metro area. Required fields are marked *. Modeling the effects on staffing levels of possible changes in maintenance policy - By changing the data on routine maintenance practices, agencies can what effect these policies have on staffing. If an agency had four or five buses per mechanic it was considered to have an excellent bus-to-mechanic ratio. Many government organizations do not have a methodology to determine how many mechanics are required to maintain their fleet. Training sessions may focus on particular components and technologies or particular types of equipment. While mechanics are typically paid for 2,080 hours per year, exclusive of overtime (52 weeks x 40 hours per week), they are clearly not available to work on vehicles this number of hours. Technician A says that the power steering pump . Additional training needed (postemployment) to attain competency in the skills needed in this occupation. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians typically do the following: Heavy vehicles and mobile equipment are critical to many industrial activities, including construction and railroad transportation. MY IDEA HAS ALWAYS BEEN THAT PEOPLE DON'T HAVE TO BE ROCKET SCIENTIEST, JUST HAVE A GOOD ATTITUDE AND BE WILLING TO LEARN. More critical skills and qualifications that pay well. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians work full time, and many work evenings or weekends. The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. - They often lift heavy parts and tools, handle greasy and dirty equipment, and stand or lie in uncomfortable positions. hb```I,, We get by with what we have, but our staff is always busy. Performs a variety of assignments such as replacement of failed parts or equipment, test, operation and maintenance of . <> /Contents 6 0 R>> Organizational skills. If someone determines that the body count is too high, you may be asked to defend your staff. Entry-level workers with no formal background in heavy vehicle repair often receive a few months of on-the-job training before they begin performing routine service tasks and making minor repairs. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). MOT preparation and inspections work on vehicles and trailers. About the Author: Randy Owen is senior vice president of Mercury Associates Inc., headquartered in Gaithersburg, Md. . The difference clearly would be best met through additional outsourcing or overtime rather than hiring another mechanic. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Fleet age is another important factor. Here is how you know. Once the demand and supply of labor is known, mechanic staffing requirements can be calculated. Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. Additional troubleshooting information here. Median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in May 2021 were as follows: In May 2021, the median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in the top industries in which they worked were as follows: Percent change in employment, projected 2021-31, Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program. Entering basic operations information into the calculator will provide a quick snapshot of the agency's staffing needs, but it is also possible to go into much more detail. Comments are moderated and may not appear for 24 hours or more. Completing a vocational or other postsecondary training program in diesel technology or heavy equipment mechanics is increasingly considered the best preparation for some entry-level positions. However, the average fleet age for a typical government fleet of mixed vehicle types should range from three to five years. c/`w]H[3JF46ev6)~=k[EZNM{zS8_h_(;B,~##ySPI])q=g$Znj$be~]e*~b$o;_)5F"`x}Qw6&~es mh+RBFl3#UNYA?D>N;UF50!B"elA These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. Employment in the detailed occupations that make up heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was distributed as follows: The largest employers of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians were as follows: Although many service technicians work indoors in repair shops, some service technicians travel to worksites to make repairs because it is often too expensive to transport heavy or mobile equipment to a shop. My question went to School Transportation News, on line. Most Likely Range. college hockey assistant coach salary; hesi exit exam score range; memorial care covid vaccine fountain valley; ellers funeral home kokomo obituaries; cierra sutton obituary /Contents 4 0 R>> The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program produces employment and wage estimates annually for over 800 occupations. Who is correct? vehicle, etc.) a. It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? Over the past three years, OEMs have invested heavily in driver-focused equipment benefitsfrom cozy creature comforts to uptime- and productivity-boosting technology. Ideally, the calculated levels should match the actual levels. An example would be to compare a base vehicle, such as a passenger sedan, to a fire engine, which is larger and heavier and requires more maintenance and repair than the smaller sedan does. Labor supply is 10. Conversely, some city and county fleet organizations perform nearly all services in-house. #)1Qt ehY,SpRm @@@:{7fc`g~ T!u _q Take a look at how Geotabs data-centeric conference makes the OEM connection. Local offices of the state employment service also may have information on job openings and training programs. Join Our List. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be familiar with diagnostic equipment to find the source of malfunctions. Senior Member. Which technician is correct? Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians with similar occupations. This sheet compares an agencys existing staffing levels to that of peer agencies. This can lead to frustration when a fleet manager attempts to justify their staffing requirements, as it is rare in my experience that municipalities and private companies meet the national averages published by industry studies.