But this is no stuff for beginners. Your task is to fill in the blanks with the appropriate German adjectives. At the end of this page you will find basic rules that will help you on how best to proceed to find out which case is right .. ]|genitive masculine → adjective +, [My uncle has a red car. Do not try to be perfect. Click here to log in New account 4 million accounts created! 1. More important than declension are for example structure words, separable verbs, the perfect tense and other stuff like this. Declension: free exercise to learn German Learn for free... Games All our sites Placement tests Exercises Marks Club Log in! ]|dative feminine → adjective +, [My friend fixes broken washing machines. Adjective declension, also adjective inflection, means that adjectives agree with a noun in gender, number, and case. While in English declension is something so rare that we don't notice it, in German declension has to be considered in practically every sentence. This is practically impossible. 4 Most female nouns ending on –e just add an -n to form the plural. Get 3 months membership for just €10.49 (≈ $12.48). Ich gebe Kind ein Spiel. In the plural there is no difference between mask, fem, and neut. In order to find out you have to ask either. (definite article) 4. If an adjective is connected with the verb 'sein' , we do not have to decline. To make sure that you understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as handy tips and tricks. This is one of the most confusing things in German declension. Find out the grammatical case step by step. ]|dative masculine → adjective +, [She is the child of rich parents. If you don't know how to find out, go to the basic rules. In the declension you must consider several factors. Meer ist blau und grün. JOIN our free club and learn for free now! If the preposition is 'für, gegen, durch or um" the case is accusative. (indefinite article) 2. The nominative and accusative are identical for fem and neut. Type in the correct form of the attributive adjective. You're done. dependencies between prepositions and the grammatical case, If the preposition is 'in, an, auf, über, unter' dative or accusative is possible. Wir machen Spiel mit Oma. The case for the object can be accusative, dative or genitive. I would like to give you two clues that make learning easier: > Other German exercises on the same topics: Adjectives | Declination [Change theme] > Similar tests: - Declension : Epithet adjectives with definite articles - Adjective 'neu' - Declension : Definite and indefinite articles - Declension : Epithet adjectives - Vocabulary : Mood - Adjectives from nouns - Declension: adjectives - Declension : Definite articles (dative/accusative) There are many different ways in which the plural is formed in German. This multiple-choice exercise is a great way to practice the cases and declension of German adjectives. (definite article) 3. ]|genitive masculine → adjective +, Declension of Adjectives – mixed exercise, Deklination der Adjektive – bestimmter Artikel (1), Deklination der Adjektive – bestimmter Artikel (2), Deklination der Adjektive – unbestimmter Artikel (1), Deklination der Adjektive – unbestimmter Artikel (2). 2 With some nouns you must change the vowel and / or add a suffix. The exercises below show nouns and articles in their nominative form. Our online exercises for German help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. Some verbs can have two objects, one in the dative, one in the accusative. The verb will tell you which one is right. 3 With female nouns ending on –in the plural ending is always –innen. ]|genitive plural with no article → adjective +, [A man looked out of an open door. 1 Sometimes, the plural is identical to the singular. 1. You're done. Mutter von Maxime ist krank. The subject and only the subject is always in the nominative case. 5 Nouns, that do not belong to the first group and end on a consonant, add an -e. 6 As in English not every nouns has a plural form. german exercises, overview conjugation: verbs, present, past and perfect tense declension: nouns, articles and pronouns grammar theory: word classes, subject, infinitive vocabulary in riddles lesson in german curso alemao End of the free exercise to learn German: Declension : Definite During this exercise, you will be given "fill in the blank" sentences. ]|accusative feminine → adjective +, [Rolf is sitting on the wobbly chair. [a sad song]|With the indefinite article, we add an, [a sour apple]|With the indefinite article, we add an, [a high tower]|With the indefinite article, we add an, [a vain affectation]|With the indefinite article, we add an, [The tricycle belongs to the small child. The column on the right shows the basic forms of the possessive pronouns, which are used in the table above. Notice: only with male and neuter nouns we add an " - (e)s " to indicate the genitive. Master adjective declension with Lingolia’s simple declension tables and online lesson, then test your knowledge in the free exercises. Normally it's the accusative. Learn more about Lingolia Plus here In English for example we put an 's' at the end of a noun to indicate that it's the owner of something. We still have to consider the genitive. Read the sentences to determine what case is used, then ]|accusative masculine → adjective +, [Do you have the number of a dependable babysitter? If there is no preposition possibly the verb may tell us which case to use. The possessive pronoun is dependent on the owner and the 'possession'. Genitive may be understood as something like the owner of a property. But if the adjective stands between article and noun, we do. With Lingolia Plus you can access 7 additional exercises about Declension, as well as 847 online exercises to improve your German. You will see several German sentences with words missing. To make sure that you understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as handy tips and tricks. Type in the adjectives in the correct form. ]|accusative plural with no article → adjective +, [We saw an exciting film. Otherwise it must be an object. 2. The communication is possible even if the declension is incorrect. Few verbs go with the dative. Only attributive adjectives are declined in German Grammar. Another respectful source of the theory about the adjective declension: Declension of adjectives in German Grammar Interactive exercises: Exercise sheet 1 Exercise sheet 2 Exercise sheet 3 Exercise sheet 4 Exercise sheet 5 You must first find the possessive pronoun, which belongs to the 'owner' and then add the ending, which belongs to the case and the gender of the 'possession'. ]|dative neuter → adjective +, [Where shall I put the new vase? German nouns and their associated articles often change form based on their usage in a sentence. It's really difficult. ]|accusative neuter with indefinite article → adjective +, [Who is the owner of the shaggy dog? Get 3 months membership for just €10.49 (≈ $12.48). Even if you know all the rules, you will still make mistakes, because you do not always know the gender of the noun. With Lingolia Plus you can access 7 additional exercises about Declension, as well as 847 online exercises to improve your German. There are a few prepositions and verbs that go with the genitive. In this table you will find all the personal- and reflexive pronouns in German. There is only one way to make it: practicing. Become a Lingolia Plus member to access these additional exercises. Go on: Is there a preposition before the noun? In the table you see the ending, which has to be added to the adjective. If the preposition is 'mit, zu, aus or von" the case is dative. dependencies between verb and the grammatical case. Online exercises to improve your German Our online exercises for German help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. Owner of the attributive adjective: free exercise to learn German learn for.... Identical to the adjective stands between article and noun, we do not to! |Dative neuter → adjective +, [ She is the child of rich parents neuter with indefinite article → +! The owner of the Most confusing things in German –e just add an `` - ( e s... 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