The first name listed is the author of the individual chapter you’re referencing. There is the Harvard style that usually involves providing a citation within your text that will provide the authors’ name, publication date, and page number within parentheses. It gives the last name of the author(s) and the year of publication, as well as a page number or range locating the passage referenced, if applicable: Note that ‘p.’ is used for a single page, ‘pp.’ for multiple pages (e.g. As with in-text citations, up to three authors should be listed; when there are four or more, list only the first author followed by ‘et al.’: Reference list entries vary according to source type, since different information is relevant for different sources. 34-89. (1851-1852) Ophelia [online]. 11th ed. Place of, William, S.T. The translator’s name, unlike other names, is not inverted: the initial comes first. By continuing you agree to the Cookie Settings. For example, Cottrell (2013) asserts that one of the key problems students face in the successful implementation of the Harvard referencing system is in citing one or more authors for a direct quote and/or reference. Author surname(s), initial(s). Mitchell, J.A., Thomson, M. and Coyne, R.P. Only the first word of the title is capitalised (as well as any proper nouns). Available at: Author surname(s), initial(s). The basic format is: Editor surname(s), initial(s). (2017) How and when to reference [Online]. ‘Divest’ (no date) Available at: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/divest (Accessed: 27 January 2020). When that’s not the case, you can just replace it with the title of the source in both the in-text citation and the reference list: Harvard referencing uses an author–date system. The city mentioned is the location of the publisher’s headquarters. They are much shorter than full references. (eds.) (Year Published). For citing chapters, you need to add the chapter author and chapter title to the reference. Dorsey, J. Edition. When citing a source with two or three authors, state all surnames like so: Mitchell, Smith and Thomson (2017, p. 189) states… Or, (Mitchell, Coyne and Thomson, 2017, p. 189). (Year) ‘Article Title’. 1–5’). The basic format to cite an album is as follows: Beyonce (2016) Lemonade [Visual Album] New York: Parkwood Records. Available at: URL or DOI (Accessed: day month year), Photograph surname, initial. The full reference of in-text citations appears in the reference list. (Only include the edition if it is not the first edition) City published: Publisher, Page(s). So the reference for an online journal article is: Author surname(s), initial(s). Sometimes you won’t have all the information you need for a reference. If the post is untitled, use the text of the post instead. A Harvard in-text citationappears in brackets beside any quotation or paraphrase of a source. The page range at the end shows the chapter’s location in the book. Available at URL or DOI (Accessed: day month year). (Year) ‘Article title’. Formats and examples for the most commonly used source types are given below. Edited books are collations of chapters written by different authors. A reference list only includes sources cited in the text – every entry corresponds to an. (Year) ‘Chapter title’, in Editor name (ed(s). [@jack] (2018) We’re committing Twitter to help increase the collective health, openness, and civility of public conversation … [Twitter] 1 March. For a summary of all the references for each source type along with examples take a look at our Ultimate Citation Cheat Sheet. ), Greenblatt, S. (2010) ‘The traces of Shakespeare’s life’, in De Grazia, M. and Wells, S. To cite an online journal or newspaper article, the page numbers section from the print journal or newspaper reference is swapped with the URL or DOI the article can be accessed from and when it was accessed. Adamson, P. (2019) ‘American history at the foreign office: Exporting the silent epic Western’. (Year) ‘Article Title’, Newspaper Title (edition), day month [online]. To learn more about citing a web page and entire websites in APA, MLA or Harvard check out How to Cite a Website post. (Singh, 2011; Davidson, 2015; Harding, 2018). Edition. To do this, insert an ‘a’ after the year in the first one you reference, a ‘b’ in the second, and so on: A bibliography or reference list appears at the end of your text. This allocation is done in the reference list so is done alphabetically according to the author's surname and source title: (Mitchell, 2017a, p. 189) or Mitchell (2017b, p. 189). The editor of the book appears later in the reference, followed by ‘ed.’ (or ‘eds.’ if there are two or more). Available at: URL (Accessed: day month year), To learn more about citing a web page and entire websites in APA, MLA or Harvard check out, For a summary of all the references for each source type along with examples take a look at our, We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. London: London Publishings. Available at: URL (Accessed: day month year), Millais, J.E. Published on Unlike other titles, the name of a journal uses headline capitalisation; capitalise every important word. For example: (Howard 2010, p. 75). (2017), How to Cite a Journal Article in Harvard Format. Check out our other citation guides on APA and MLA 8 referencing. Available at: https://www.beyonce.com/album/lemonade-visual-album/ (Accessed: 17 February 2016). refers to a range of pages). Rear Window (1954) Directed by Alfred Hitchcock [Film]. Title. (eds.). Title. In Harvard referencing, up to three author names are included in an in-text citation or reference list entry. Check out our other citation guides on, 1. and Thomson, M. (2017) A guide to citation.3rd edn. The reference entry starts with the author’s last name followed by initial(s). There are two main ways of providing citations in your text. New York: My Publisher. Use the chapter author surname, not the editor. , Series 2, episode 10. Revised on by Sources are cited by the author’s last name and the publication year in brackets. (ed.) The other information required varies depending on the source type. Harvard reference examples. 1–5’). (Year) ‘Title of article’,  Title of journal, volume(issue/season) [online]. Thagard, P. (1990) ‘Philosophy and machine learning’. Include the author’s username on the site in square brackets, if available. And the reference for an online newspaper article is: Author surname(s), initial(s). 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