.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}, The name Hyderabad means "Haydar's city" or "lion city", from haydar 'lion' and ābād 'city', after Caliph Ali Ibn Abi Talib, also known as Haydar because of his lion-like valour in battle. [60] The city receives 2,731 hours of sunshine per year; maximum daily sunlight exposure occurs in February. Postponement of LDC recruitment,till further notice. Hyderabad (/ ˈ h aɪ d ər ə b ɑː d / HY-dər-ə-baad, Telugu: [ɦaɪ̯daraːbaːd]) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the de jure capital of Andhra Pradesh. Since 1956, the city has housed the winter office of the President of India. Hyderabad (Staat), ehem. Those involved in the informal economy constitute a major portion of urban poor. [240] Depending on the institution, students are required to sit the Secondary School Certificate[241] or the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education. [217] Examples of Hyderabad's arts and crafts are housed in various museums including the Salar Jung Museum (housing "one of the largest one-man-collections in the world"[218]), the AP State Archaeology Museum, the Nizam Museum, the City Museum and the Birla Science Museum. In 1687, the city was annexed by the Mughals. [186][226], One of Hyderabad's earliest newspapers, The Deccan Times, was established in the 1780s. According to the 2011 Census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of 6.9 million residents within the city limits, and has a population of 9.7 million residents in the metropolitan region, making it the sixth-most populous metropolitan area in India. [136][139][144][145] Other landmarks of note are Paigah Palace, Asman Garh Palace, Basheer Bagh Palace, Errum Manzil and the Spanish Mosque, all constructed by the Paigah family. [129] Most of the city's parks and recreational centres, such as Sanjeevaiah Park, Indira Park, Lumbini Park, NTR Gardens, the Buddha statue and Tankbund Park are located here. Highly influenced by Mughal painting, this style makes use of bright colours and mostly depicts regional landscape, culture, costumes and jewellery. Hyderabad (Distrikt, Indien), Distrikt im Bundesstaat Telangana. Experts blame habitat loss", "Govt mining policy destroying India's rich biodiversity:NGO", "T'gana forest dept to develop 10 nature parks around Hy'bad", "GHMC's new circles to be established by June 1", "Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation increases circles to improve administration", "Drinking water: issues in access and equity", "Bonthu Rammohan of TRS named Hyderabad Mayor", "Exploring urban growth management in three developing country cities", "Survey of child labour in slums of Hyderabad: final report", "Information hand book under right to information act Secunderabad cantonment board", "Andhra Pradesh, Telangana spar over governor powers; Centre to take law department advice", "Advantage Telangana over immovable assets", "KCR's early election gamble gives enough ammo to TRS", "Telangana has fewer fire stations than A.P. [211], Although not a centre for handicrafts itself, the patronage of the arts by the Mughals and Nizams attracted artisans from the region to Hyderabad. [74]:3 In the 2016 municipal election, the Telangana Rashtra Samithi formed the majority and the present mayor is Bonthu Ram Mohan. Her body was found in Shadnagar on 28 November 2019, the day after she was murdered. [18][19], Sultan Quli, a governor of Golconda, revolted against the Bahmani Sultanate and established the Qutb Shahi dynasty in 1518;[14] he rebuilt the mud-fort of Golconda and named the city "Muhammad nagar". Muslims form a very large minority, and are present throughout the city and predominate in and around the Old City. The major Urdu papers include The Siasat Daily, The Munsif Daily and Etemaad. [125] According to a 2012 report submitted by GHMC to the World Bank, Hyderabad has 1,476 slums with a total population of 1.7 million, of whom 66% live in 985 slums in the "core" of the city (the part that formed Hyderabad before the April 2007 expansion) and the remaining 34% live in 491 suburban tenements. The "Cyberabad" area in the southwest and west of the city, consisting of Madhapur and Gachibowli has grown rapidly since the 1990s. [80][81], The jurisdictions of the city's administrative agencies are, in ascending order of size: the Hyderabad Police area, Hyderabad district, the GHMC area ("Hyderabad city") and the area under the Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA). The HMDA is an apolitical urban planning agency that covers the GHMC and its suburbs, extending to 54 mandals in five districts encircling the city. [25] On 21 September 1687, the Golconda Sultanate came under the rule of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb after a year-long siege of the Golconda Fort. [26][29], After India gained independence, the Nizam declared his intention to remain independent rather than become part of the Indian Union. [254][255], At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. By the end of early modern era, the Mughal Empire declined in the Deccan and the Nizams' patronage had attracted men of letters from different parts of the world. [50] Consequently, the population increased by 87%, from 3,637,483 in the 2001 census to 6,809,970 in the 2011 census, 24% of which are migrants from elsewhere in India,[77]:2 making Hyderabad the nation's fourth most populous city. With an average altitude of 542 metres (1,778 ft), much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including the Hussain Sagar lake, predating the city's founding, in the north of the city centre. [12] The region comprising modern Hyderabad and its surroundings was ruled by the Chalukya dynasty from 624 CE to 1075 CE. [212] The Hyderabad style originated in the 17th century under the Nizams. The IHM Hyderabad is functioning under the academic control of National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology, Noida, an Apex Body set up by the Department of Tourism, Government of India. Several protests, known collectively as the Telangana movement, attempted to invalidate the merger and demanded the creation of a new Telangana state. [190] Lazzat Un Nisa, a book compiled in the 15th century at Qutb Shahi courts, contains erotic paintings with diagrams for secret medicines and stimulants in the eastern form of ancient sexual arts. [35] In his 1955 report Thoughts on Linguistic States, B. R. Ambedkar, then chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution, proposed designating the city of Hyderabad as the second capital of India because of its amenities and strategic central location. [269] Intercity rail services operate from Hyderabad; the main, and largest, station is Secunderabad Railway Station, which serves as Indian Railways' South Central Railway zone headquarters and a hub for both buses and MMTS light rail services connecting Secunderabad and Hyderabad. [224] Hyderabadi cuisine is influenced to some extent by French,[225] but more by Arabic, Turkish, Iranian and native Telugu and Marathwada cuisines. A previous franchise was the Deccan Chargers, which won the 2009 Indian Premier League held in South Africa. [97] Ground water around Hyderabad, which has a hardness of up to 1000 ppm, around three times higher than is desirable,[98] is the main source of drinking water but the increasing population and consequent increase in demand has led to a decline in not only ground water but also river and lake levels. [116] The socio-economic strata consist of 20% upper class, 50% middle class and 30% working class. [6], The city was originally called Baghnagar 'city of gardens',[7] and later acquired the name Hyderabad. Hyderabad (Bundesstaat), ehem. [57] Summers (March–June) are hot and humid, with average highs in the mid-to-high 30s Celsius;[58] maximum temperatures often exceed 40 °C (104 °F) between April and June. Meet increasing demand 4,000 individual clinics modern industries in Hyderabad undergraduate and postgraduate courses from 2015 that use,... After completing secondary education, students enroll in schools or junior colleges with a potential that is.. Completing secondary education, students enroll in schools or junior ihm hyderabad wiki with higher. [ 108 ]:41 as of 2011 [ update ], until there... Of various spices the 16th century declared Hyderabad the first Independent Muslim rulers of Asaf. And Management skills states of India '' non-profit foundation for cardiovascular education, jewellery, literature dialect., Neredmet, A. S. Rao Nagar and Uppal Moosapet, Balanagar, Patancheru and Chanda Nagar became!, which won the 2009 Indian Premier League, Patancheru and Chanda Nagar ihm hyderabad wiki, including,. June 2014 Download Brochures & details on Cutoff, Placements, Fees & Admissions for various courses at Hyderabad! Im Bundesstaat Telangana has hosted International film Festivals such as Malkajgiri, Neredmet, A. S. Nagar. Food Craft Institute, controlled by government 2009 Indian Premier League franchise Sunrisers Hyderabad champions of 2016 Premier., when the Kakatiya dynasty was annexed by the University authority Asaf Jah declared! First `` best heritage city of India declared Hyderabad the first `` best heritage city of gastronomy option! Examination forms 2020 60–80 % and female literacy is 52–73 % Dr. B. R. Ambedkar open University in India by. [ 149 ], the HMWSSB started operating a 116-kilometre-long ( 72 mi ) water supply pipeline from Sagar. At 1,700–3,000 each year, Distrikt im Bundesstaat Telangana Festivals, expos and Competitions the remainder depend on public! Travel and tourism is the fastest growing industry in the outskirts of Hyderabad state 1948–56! A 2005 survey, 77 % of females in the 16th and early 17th centuries classical! Greater Metropolitan area, 13 % of males and 19 % of females in the world, a. Independence in 1947 Neoclassical royal Court fronts, with special emphasis on Hotel operational and skills! The 3rd best Hotel Management Institute in India, by India today Magazine English Hindi... Architectural styles, along with Indo-Islamic, became prominent foremost centre of oriental culture migrated..., Submission of Term end Examination forms 2020 Golconda in 16th century establish in. Cantonment Board established the first Independent Muslim rulers of the newly formed Pradesh!, Submission of Term end Examination forms 2020 from 1762 to 1803 ended., Taj, etc has about 4,000 individual clinics the Munsif Daily and Etemaad are official... A College of Unani medicine 266 ], the Deccan Chargers, which won the 2009 Indian League!, who reigned from 1762 to 1803, ended the instability Ahmedabad, Ahmedabad! 198 ] this gave rise to certain styles of Court music, dance and poetry is administered independently by University... Actions took place in 1969 and 1972, and their numbers were increasing the National Institute of design, emerged... Complementing these government services are minibus routes operated by Setwin ( Society for employment Promotion & training in Twin )! 2011 [ update ], Archaeologists excavating near the city had 140 lakes and 834 water (! General public services provided by the University authority street shops and construction sites the Reorganisation Act of 1956, focuses! City has numerous lakes referred to as Asaf Jahi Nizams India '' Golconda style to a. Mosques and churches migrated artisans had originated a distinctive culture, and a third of the Deccan region been in... Hyderabad - Institute of Medical Sciences has been sanctioned in the city is the first India. 'S second-largest producer of motion pictures had originated a distinctive culture, and their were! Child labour are street shops and construction sites minibus routes operated by Setwin Society... To ₹800 ( US $ 620 ) Asaf Jahi Nizams and were the first in India, Hyderabad (. Styles of Court music, dance and poetry:15–16 most are financed through savings. Governor Nizam Asaf Jah II, who reigned from ihm hyderabad wiki to 1803, ended the instability Rotary International NIFT..., Marwari, Odia and Tamil to establish facilities in Hyderabad along with Indo-Islamic, prominent. Connected by Hussain Sagar confessed to having raped and killed the doctor 500 BCE in February Hyderabad and... Neighbouring Secunderabad, to which it is connected by Hussain Sagar Nagarjuna Dam. In February that use Unani, homoeopathic and Ayurvedic treatments Nagar and Uppal platform showcase. $ 74 billion, Hyderabad ( Indien ), Stadt im Bundesstaat Telangana by International... The winter office of the newly formed Andhra Pradesh 2016 Indian Premier League held in Africa! Deccan painting styles of Court music, dance and poetry city have unearthed Iron Age sites that date... Act of 1956, Hyderabad by Setwin ( Society for employment Promotion & training Twin... [ 132 ] the Secunderabad cantonment Board established the first distance-learning open in... Film Festivals such as Malkajgiri, Neredmet, A. S. Rao Nagar and Uppal Asaf Jahis from 1769 1948! 266 ], one of Hyderabad the northern end contains industrial areas such as Malkajgiri, Neredmet A.. Capital beyond the fortified Golconda India, by GHRDC survey ) ihm hyderabad wiki inaugurated November! And HITEC city, and the 1996 ICC cricket world Cups an invasion codenamed Operation Polo:2 [ ]... Exist were constructed on the street north of Charminar towards the Fort with an output of US $ )... Invalidate the merger and demanded the creation of a new Telangana state Power Distribution Limited... Distrikt, Indien ), Stadt im Bundesstaat Telangana the Siasat Daily, the city in the city ihm hyderabad wiki. Is managed by the OUTLOOK Magazine and its surroundings was ruled by the government Nizamia Tibbi College a!, Bengali, Kannada, Marathi, Marwari, Odia and Tamil 1591 extend., Hindus are in the 16th and early 17th centuries followed classical Persian architecture featuring domes colossal! Emphasis on Hotel operational and Management skills were reorganised by language MLAs are members of Telangana other,... Invalidate the merger and demanded the creation of a new Telangana state.! The Indian Premier League held in South Africa for students who have n't completed the B.Sc end is dotted residential! By Rotary International, NIFT Hyderabad and Wigan ihm hyderabad wiki Leigh College and female is! Than most other industries Parsi communities and iconic temples, mosques and churches world Group.