(1) Communities may be thought of as collections of people with a particular social structure; there are, therefore, collections which are not communities. The reasons likely make a lot of sense to the community itself, even if those outside it don’t understand. The value of sociology lies in the fact that it keeps us up-to-date on modern situations, it contributes to making good citizens, it contributes to the solution of community problems, it adds to the knowledge of society, it helps the individual find his relation to society, it identifies good Government with community, it helps one to understand causes of things and so on. Because human civilization grows and develop in the lap of community. According to Tonnies community is defined as an organic natural kind of social group whose members are bound together by the sense of belonging, created out of everyday contacts covering the whole range of human activities. Study of sociology is indispensable for understanding and planning of society. 2. Controlling and Reducing Crime – The Role of the Community. Combined with the tragic examples of feral children, their experiments remind us of the critical importance of socialization and social interaction for human society. We can list out the characteristics of a community as follows: Talcott Parsons defined community as collectivity the members of which share a common territorial area as their base of operation for daily activities. But in common discourses the term community very often wrongly used such as racial community, caste community, religious community etc. (1) Communities may be thought of as collections of people with a particular social structure; there are, therefore, collections which are not communities. Villages are important because they are the springs to feed urban areas. Kingsley Davis defined it as the smallest territorial group that can embrace all aspects of social life. Gradually community life expands with the creation of different socio-economic, cultural and political relations among the people of a particular area. The term is also used both in a narrower and broader sense. Three other elements may also be present in any usage. Rural society is the store house of ancient cultural heritage. 2. Content Guidelines 2. Every community has a motive for its actions and behaviors, even if those behaviors are damaging to others. (6) According to G.A. He always lives with his fellows in a group. Sociology is basically defined as a study of individuals in relation to their society. Privacy Policy 8. Community is the original and first abode of human civilization. Community is another fundamental concept used in sociology. Not only is the concept of a community a "construct" (model), it is a "sociological construct." Before publishing your articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1. UN Summit on Non- UN Report on Domestic Violence, HIV/AIDS and Mobility in South Asia- UNDP Report 2010, India's Development Report Card vis-a-vis MDG, Sociological Perspectives on Health and Illness, Scientific Method in Sociological Research, Theories of the development of Communities. In a narrow sense community refers to Hindu or Muslim community but in a broader sense community may refers to a nation or world community. They enter into definite social, economic and cultural relations and have developed a sense of community consciousness which distinguishes them from others. When a group of people or families lived together in a particular area which led them to share each other’s joys and sorrows, as a result a pattern of common living is created which marked the origin of community life. When a group of individual or members of any group small or large live together and share a common life and have developed a strong sense of awe feeling among them they form a community. within definite territory. The reasons are: 1. It is achieved through analysis of the social structuress and instituions of the community that help create a clearer road map for sustainable and progressive development. Rapid industrialization caused the urban population to lose strong ties and be left with impersonal and transitory ties in many social networks. He has presented ideal-typical pictures of the forms of social associations contrasting the solidarity nature of the social relations in the community with the large scale and impersonal relations thought to characterize industrializing societies. For Karl Mannheim community is any circle of people who live together and belong together in such a way that they do not share this or that particular interest only but a whole set of interests. The reasons likely make a lot of sense to the community itself, even if those outside it don’t understand. Living in community is a very important part of life as man is a social animal. The reasons likely make a lot of sense to the community itself, even if those outside it don’t understand. Different accounts of community will contain any or all of these additional elements. Lundberg, “Community is a human population living within a limited geographic area and carrying on a common inter-dependent life”. He likes to interact with fellow beings to share ideas and thoughts. It is also equally true that one can’t be a member of all groups existing in the world. It is a set of interactions, human behaviours that have meaning and expectations between its members. 3. The term community is one of the most elusive and vague in sociology and is by now largely without specific meaning. But sociologists differ among themselves in their approach to the meaning of community. But to understand the meaning of the term community we must have to give a look towards the definitions given by sociologists. Copyright 10. Sociology evolves deep into the social nature of man. Urban sociology is the sociological study of life and human interaction in metropolitan areas.It is a normative discipline of sociology seeking to study the structures, environmental processes, changes and problems of an urban area and by doing so provide inputs for urban planning and policy making. Following are the main importance of community development project. However, the term community has been derived from two Latin words ‘Com’ and ‘Munis’ which means ‘together’ and ‘servicing’ respectively. Most people manage to get through their whole lives without getting on the ‘wrong side’ of the formal agents of social control (the police, the courts and prison), so it should be no surprise hat many of the perspectives emphasize the role that the community plays in preventing crime and controlling crime. Rural sociology provides us knowledge about the study of rural problems and their solutions. Thus, community refers to a group either small or large whose members live together in such a way that they share a common life and have developed a strong sense of community sentiment or consciousness among them which distinguishes them from others. As a result they share common customs, traditions, culture and develop common social ideas among themselves. The human civilization itself reared up in community. i) Role in agricultural expansion: Community development project has put a number of workers in form of … At the minimum it refers to a collection of people in a geographical area. 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