So it would be easier to identify which one is oak and which one is pine. However, oak is normally stained in order to enhance its dark hues while most furniture makers finish pine wood with varnish only to maintain its clean white color. June 30, 2015 at 2:22 pm ... White Oak is in there twice with two different measures. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Some pine varieties are very white while there are also varieties that are yellowish. A soft example of oak, such as southern red oak, measures 1060 on the Janka hardness scale. Oak and pine are two wood varieties that are often used to make furniture. The fly in the ointment when it comes to wood weight is that not all trees are created equal, and density can differ noticeably within a given species. The densest types of pine, red pine and southern yellow pine usually have a density in the mid-30s. Of course, oaks also produce trees that are sometimes denser than average, but sometimes an especially robust, dense pine is heavier than oak. Because oak is stronger and wear resistant, it is also used as flooring and for ship building. Pine chairs, tables, cupboards, beds, and rocking chairs are very common nowadays. The distinct color and pattern of oak make this wood ideal for traditionally designed furniture. Not all varieties of oak and pine are created equal, however, and sometimes pine is denser and therefore both tougher and heavier than oak. Red pine, with its scientific name of pinus resinosa, is a good example, and only loses about one-fifth of its density during seasoning. Measured in terms of pounds per cubic foot, most seasoned pinewood weighs in with a rating in the 20s. That is why oak furniture usually has darker hues and color schemes. Oak is more expensive because growers invest a lot of time tending the tree. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail, Written by : Mabelle. "Difference Between Oak and Pine." However, do take note that oak is heavy, dark colored and wear resistant while pine is lightweight, whitish, and can better resist or absorb shock. Cite Please note: comment moderation is enabled and may delay your comment. no way!!! These calculations change when referring to green pine or oak. Oak tree grows very slowly while pine has a faster rate of growth. November 8, 2018 < http://www.differencebetween.net/science/nature/difference-between-oak-and-pine/ >. Pine is a resinous tree, and some species lose a lesser proportion of their density during seasoning because resin is less subject to evaporation than water. The answer to which is lighter, oak or pine, should be a simple one, and most of the time it is. You can justify spending more money on oak furniture however as it is longer lasting and harder wearing than pine. DifferenceBetween.net. Oak wood is usually weighs in the 40s and 50s in terms of pounds per cubic foot. There are few similarities between these two wood varieties. Oak and pine are two wood varieties that are often used to make furniture. As previously noted, oak is a hardwood and pine is a softwood. • Categorized under Nature | Difference Between Oak and Pine. Pine weighs less than wood most of the time, because on average all types of pine tree produce wood that is less dense than even the lightest type of oak. Reply. On the other hand, pine is moderately heavy and significantly lighter than oak. That greater density also usually makes oak harder. Oak Furniture. and updated on November 8, 2018, Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects, The Difference Between Softwood and Hardwood, Difference Between Scotch And Whiskey | Difference Between | Scotch And Whiskey, Difference Between Armadillo and Anteater, Difference Between Vitamin D and Vitamin D3, Difference Between LCD and LED Televisions, Difference Between Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates, Difference Between Civil War and Revolution. Pine has a cream white color. Pine on the other hand is used for making modern light furniture. There is no need to resubmit your comment. Trees That Do Not Change Color All Year Round, How to Plant a Live Oak Tree Close to a Fence, Characteristics & Color Variations of Wood Flooring With Knots, Parasites or Insects That Infest Conifers, Engineering Tool Box: Wood Species -- Weight At Various Moisture Contents, Simetric: Weight of Various Types of Wood. 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