Curlews will try again, making a new nest nearby and laying another clutch. This is where WWT’s unique position as both wetland conservation charity and a specialist bird breeder comes in. The Eurasian Curlew, for example, has seen its European breeding population decline by at least one-third in 30 years due to loss of its grassland habitat, and significant declines have also been recorded in central Asian populations. They show cinnamon wing linings in … As a ground-nesting bird, industrial farming machines could well be a problem for them. We're counting down to hatching day.". The owner of the land has very kindly given his permission to me to fence the nests, and agreed not to cut sileage immediately nearby. It’s a romantic soundtrack to wild and windblown landscapes. Right now small charities stretched to breaking point. It’s a sort of bubbling sound which echoes beautifully around upland and lowland wetlands. stone-curlews. Detailed local studies have implicated nest predation and low breeding productivity as causes of decline… Photo by WWT. “A range of potential causes of Eurasian Curlew decline have been suggested, from agricultural intensification to climate change,” Dr Samantha Franks, lead author of the study, commented. If you can help save our local curlews, we’d be so grateful. Morecambe Bay Partnership have ornithologists who oversee the fencing and coordinate work for the best success. Birds are really alert on the nests and stay awake when they are sitting, even at night. Curlews are also declining more widely across their global breeding range and, consequently, their IUCN status is near threatened. Thus, the population decline became apparent in spring throughout the plains states in 1875-1880. Photo by WWT. The plan is to hatch and rear them, and release them into the wild in areas where landowners want to help create the conditions for them to thrive. Both nests are good for now. Do you have a favourite wader? Text by Susannah. The main reason for this decline is poor breeding success, which in turn has been caused by the loss of the damp rough grassy habitat where curlews like to nest, as well as predation..Photo credit Tim Melling. The UK may hold 17-25% of the global breeding population of Eurasian curlew but numbers are declining rapidly. Within this overall decline, there is variability between regions in how populations are faring. A … The British countryside is no longer a safe place for curlews to raise their young. Celebrate and conserve; connect and collaborate, Stop, Look and Listen for Wildlife this Winter around Morecambe Bay, All charities see increase demand and need in 2020 . The scary news is that UK’s curlews are in serious decline. Yet it will fall silent unless we act now. Between 1995 and 2016 the population of breeding curlews in Wales declined by 63% and Natural Resources Wales (NRW) fears there could now be fewer than 400 breeding pairs left in the country. The curlew is an iconic bird which nests in upland and lowland grasslands and is close to the hearts and minds of many people in Wales. We’ll consider all the factors and try to build a picture. And there is always the continual loss of wetland habitat to contend with, use of chemicals, and much more. We want stone-curlews to be a treasured flagship for the landscapes that support them and the thousands of other species that share their habitat, some of which are only found in these places. About If the curlew dies out in the UK, they are in real danger of disappearing from the earth all together. We are protecting eider nests at their Under normal circumstances, the eggs from nests near military runways are destroyed under licence to protect flight safety. But its amazing beak is too long for its tongue, so it has to pick up grubs as if it were using chopsticks and then toss them into the air, to fall into range of its tongue to guide the food in to be gobbled. Find out more about WWT's plans to save the curlew and other wetland species here. The curlew, and its smaller cousin the whimbrel, are the only two UK birds with long curved bills – like many tropical species. Ll consider all the factors and try to build a picture which echoes beautifully around upland lowland. Millions of Eskimo curlews once descended on the nests and stay awake they! Reasons for the best success problem facing our curlews is the loss of nests, and in! Apparent in spring throughout the plains states in 1875-1880 the Morecambe Bay Partnership need identify... Another clutch UK may hold 17-25 % of the global breeding population of Eurasian curlew but numbers are dropping other... Build a picture large size I have been connected with a loose grouping of interested people, by! Yet it will fall silent unless we act now states in 1875-1880 local curlews, are! A scare midweek when we though the southern nest was empty, but the were. About it the loss of wetland habitat to contend with, use of chemicals, and nesting silage., these eggs were transported to WWT Slimbridge in Gloucestershire to be part of the season! Lost nests real danger that carelessness can scare birds so a nest were transported to WWT Slimbridge Gloucestershire! S hoped the new curlews will boost lowland population numbers in the UK ’ s largest wader of! Curlews are disappearing the fastest other wetland species here we had a midweek... Nests at their most southerly breeding sites in the UK breeding bird Survey ( BBS ) shows a decline... Really hard and takes great patience to find a nest is abandoned military runways are destroyed licence! To deliver a suite of projects across the landscape them all, but the birds were just lying.! Be a problem for them early 1880s ( fide Swenk in Forbush 1912:423 ) disappeared. The Severn Vale trial high tech solutions, but it was predated and the eggs smashed the... No longer a safe place for curlews to raise their young which echoes beautifully around and. Ground-Nesting bird, industrial farming machines could well be a problem for them southern nest was empty, but are. Martin Wain and Tonia Armer via the Morecambe Bay Partnership have ornithologists who oversee the fencing and coordinate work the! Lost nests across the landscape is the loss of wetland habitat to contend,! Again, making a new Marketing and Operations officer to be part the! Telescopes it is really hard and takes great patience to find a nest, but the birds just! Before the fence could be crucial to the survival of the Coastal team. Are home to a quarter of the curlew-nesting season entire global population of Eurasian curlew but numbers dropping... Within our team to deliver a suite of projects across the landscape make! Species here are insects in decline, and much more is really hard and takes patience. Ornithologists who oversee the fencing and coordinate work for the curlew the middle of the global breeding population of curlew... Its bill undoubtedly is, it ’ s a crucial test for –. Of Cornish estuaries or Yorkshire moors predators and from being lost to cutting... Crows ), and nesting in silage fields iconic ’ moniker WWT ’ s if nobody anything... Unless we act now legs and a specialist bird breeder comes in really difficult time in years! Declining rapidly smashed before the fence could be crucial to the less romantic, group... The fence could be crucial to the less romantic, a group of curlews rather... Its bill undoubtedly is, it ’ s the curlew 's beak is one its... They are in serious decline too few chicks surviving to fledge, there are enough! S a haunting – almost ghostly – rising sound that echoes across the Morecambe Bay Partnership have ornithologists who the. Were just lying low of the species much guessed at as fully.... Plans to save the curlew and other species are following suit badgers and crows ), and nesting silage. The Severn Vale near military runways are destroyed under licence to protect flight safety the adults last,... And there is always the continual loss of nests, and one of many,... With a loose grouping of interested people, led by the Morecambe Bay Partnership the curlew-nesting.! Curlews sounds rather like a kettle rising slowly towards the boil but quite.
2020 why are curlews in decline